Consensus protocols used today in blockchains often rely on computational power or financial stakes - scarce resources. We propose a novel protocol using social capital - trust and influence from social interactions - as a non-transferable staking mechanism to ensure fairness and decentralization. The methodology integrates zero-knowledge proofs, verifiable credentials, a Whisk-like leader election, and an incentive scheme to prevent Sybil attacks and encourage engagement. The theoretical framework would enhance privacy and equity, though unresolved issues like off-chain bribery require further research. This work offers a new model aligned with modern social media behavior and lifestyle, with applications in finance, providing a practical insight for decentralized system development.

翻译：当前区块链中使用的共识协议通常依赖于计算能力或金融权益——这些稀缺资源。我们提出了一种新颖的协议，利用社会资本——来自社交互动的信任与影响力——作为不可转让的质押机制，以确保公平性与去中心化。该方法整合了零知识证明、可验证凭证、类Whisk的领导者选举机制以及激励方案，以防范女巫攻击并促进参与。该理论框架有望增强隐私性与公平性，但链外贿赂等未解决问题仍需进一步研究。这项工作提出了一种符合现代社交媒体行为与生活方式的新模型，在金融等领域具有应用前景，为去中心化系统开发提供了实践性见解。